To T. H. Huxley 25 December [1859]
Summary
Henry Holland and others have attacked his reasoning from analogy to one primordial created form – by which CD means only that we know nothing of how life originated. The reasoning seems probable to him, so he has kept it in.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 25 Dec [1859] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 90) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2603 |
From H. G. Bronn [before 11 March 1862]
Summary
Asks if CD will have corrections for 2d German ed. of Origin.
CD’s theory only natural way to explain creation but contradicts current knowledge about origin of life from inorganic matter.
Has read Primula paper [Collected papers 2: 45–63] with interest.
Author: | Heinrich Georg Bronn |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | [before 11 Mar 1862] |
Classmark: | DAR 160.3: 319 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3363 |
From T. H. Huxley 6 August 1860
Summary
Announces great ally for CD: K. E. von Baer "worth all the Owens & Bishops that ever were pupped". Quotes Baer: "J’ai énoncé les mêmes idées que M. Darwin", but based only on zoological geography.
Author: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 6 Aug 1860 |
Classmark: | DAR 98 (ser. 2): 31–2 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2891 |
To J. D. Hooker 13 [April 1860]
Summary
Sends a letter concerning priority [of Patrick Matthew] for JDH to read and post.
Angered at Owen’s review.
Huxley’s Royal Institution lecture ends well.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 13 [Apr 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 48 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2758 |
To T. H. Huxley 16 November [1860]
Summary
Thanks THH for his lecture ["On the study of zoology", Lay sermons, addresses and reviews (1870), pp. 104–31]. Best exposé and classification of the higher objects of natural history he has ever read. On reading and observation.
Henrietta’s lack of improvement.
R. McDonnell’s work on rays and electric organs of fishes.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 16 Nov [1860] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 145) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2986 |
To Heinrich Georg Bronn 4 February [1860]
Summary
Discusses possible translation of Origin into German. Could HGB advise E. Schweizerbart [Stuttgart publisher] about good translator. Suggests Bronn edit the translation.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Heinrich Georg Bronn |
Date: | 4 Feb [1860] |
Classmark: | State Library of South Australia (Archival collections D 4639(L)) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2687 |
To J. D. Hooker 29 December [1860]
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Joseph Dalton Hooker |
Date: | 29 Dec [1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 115: 83 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3034 |
To T. H. Huxley 4 February [1860]
Summary
Will write to H. G. Bronn accepting his offer. Asks THH to write to R. A. von Kölliker.
French arrangements fall between two stools.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 4 Feb [1860] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 105) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2685 |
To T. H. Huxley 20 March [1860]
Summary
Invites THH to join Hooker at Down on 5 April.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 20 Mar [1860] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 160) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-3093 |
To Williams and Norgate 1 April [1860]
Summary
Thanks for information about French dictionaries.
Asks that Westminster Review [of Apr 1860] be sent.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Williams & Norgate |
Date: | 1 Apr [1860] |
Classmark: | Swiss National Library, Helvetic Archives (SLA-Rhyn-06-d/02) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2739 |
To T. H. Huxley 8 August [1860]
Summary
News of K. E. von Baer’s support is magnificent – far outweighs Owen and Agassiz. Asks THH to tell Baer that a statement from him would be of utmost value.
R. Wagner [in an article on Louis Agassiz’s principles of classification, Göttingsche gelehrte Anzeiger (1860) pt 2: 761–800] "goes half way" between Agassiz and Origin.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 8 Aug [1860] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 133) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2893 |
To John Murray 9 April [1860]
Summary
Asks that a copy of Origin [1860] be sent to R. A. von Kölliker.
A venomous review "manifestly by Owen" has appeared in Edinburgh Review.
Sedgwick has been fierce in Spectator, but fair and open.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | John Murray |
Date: | 9 Apr [1860] |
Classmark: | National Library of Scotland (John Murray Archive) (Ms.42152 ff.90–91) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2752 |
To Charles Lyell 11 August [1860]
Summary
Comments on his fear that "so many heavy guns fired by great men" might influence the public and scientists.
Sends CL the Owen-inspired Wilberforce review [Q. Rev. 108 (1860): 225–64].
Mentions defence of Origin by Asa Gray at American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
Agassiz and Theophilus Parsons have poor criticisms ["Prof. Agassiz on the origin of species", Am. J. Sci. 2d ser. 30 (1860): 142–54].
Lists other negative reviews by Rudolph Wagner ["An essay on classification by Louis Agassiz", Göttingische Gelehrte Anz. (1860) pt 2: 761–800], Charles Daubeny ["Remarks on the final causes of the sexuality of plants, with particular reference to Mr Darwin’s work On the origin of species by natural selection", Rep. BAAS 30 (1860) pt 2: 109–10], and two anonymous ones (one favourable).
Huxley says K. E. von Baer "goes a long way with us".
Comments on "pipes" in chalk as evidence of geological processes still at work.
Is writing on origin of dog breeds [Variation 1: 15–43].
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Lyell, 1st baronet |
Date: | 11 Aug [1860] |
Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.223) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2895 |
Matches: 3 hits
- … 8 August [1860] and n. 5. See letter from T. H. Huxley, 6 August 1860 . Parsons 1860 . …
- … 1860] , and to T. H. Huxley, 8 August [1860]. Agassiz 1860 . Probably Jeffries Wyman . See preceding letter. Wagner 1860b . See also letter to T. H. Huxley, …
- … 1860] , to T. H. Huxley, 20 July [1860], and to Asa Gray , 22 July [1860]). John Murray , the publisher of the Quarterly Review and of Origin , had also sent CD a copy (see letter …
To T. H. Huxley 22 November [1860]
Summary
Has had a good letter from Robert McDonnell. Thinks he will be converted in time.
Impatient to see first number of Natural History Review.
Murray wants a new edition of Origin immediately.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 22 Nov [1860] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 147) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2994 |
Matches: 3 hits
- … in December 1860 (de Beer ed. 1959). In his letter to T. H. Huxley, 16 November [ …
- … 1860] . The first volume in the new series of the Natural History Review . See letter to T. H. Huxley, …
- … 1860] and n. 11. CD was confusing Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold with Karl Ernst von Baer . Huxley had told CD about Baer’s general approval of Origin in the letter from T. H. Huxley, …
To Asa Gray 26 November [1860]
Summary
Has reread AG’s third Atlantic Monthly article. It is admirable, but CD cannot go as far as AG on design.
Mentions other opinions and reviews of Origin.
Relates some experiments on Drosera showing its extreme sensitivity; requests some observations on orchids.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Asa Gray |
Date: | 26 Nov [1860] |
Classmark: | Gray Herbarium of Harvard University (27) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2998 |
To T. H. Huxley [9 December 1859]
Summary
Sends enclosure [unspecified].
Reminds THH to mention [German] translation [of Origin] when he writes to R. A. von Kölliker.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | [9 Dec 1859] |
Classmark: | DAR 145: 189 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2574 |
Matches: 2 hits
From Henrietta Anne Huxley 1 January 1865
Summary
Has just been shown CD’s remarks on Tennyson. Upbraids CD for "Owen-like quotation" out of context, and getting source wrong. "If ""facts"" in Origin are of this sort I agree with Bishop of Oxford."
Author: | Henrietta Anne Heathorn; Henrietta Anne Huxley |
Addressee: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Date: | 1 Jan 1865 |
Classmark: | DAR 166: 284 |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-4733 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … vol. 8, letter to T. H. Huxley, 9 April [1860] ; see also letter to Charles Lyell, 10 …
- … Huxley In the letter to T. H. Huxley, 5 November [1864] ( Correspondence vol. 12), CD had quoted this passage from ‘Sea Dreams’, by Alfred Tennyson . CD had remarked, ‘Such a gem as this is enough to make me young again & like poetry with pristine fervour’. The poem appeared in the volume Enoch Arden, etc ( Tennyson 1864 ), p. 105. CD had protested to Huxley and others about the ‘false & malignant’ review of Origin by Richard Owen ( [Owen] 1860 ): ‘ …
To Charles Lyell 12 [February 1860]
Summary
Encloses letters from H. G. Bronn, Asa Gray, and C. J. F. Bunbury, concerning the Origin.
Will send review by Gray and a notice by Bronn.
Says Bronn will superintend the German translation.
Comments on lecture by Huxley [at Royal Institution, 10 Feb 1860, Not. Proc. R. Inst. G. B. 3 (1858–62): 195–200]. Has remonstrated with him for saying sterility is "a universal and infallible criterion of species".
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Charles Lyell, 1st baronet |
Date: | 12 [Feb 1860] |
Classmark: | American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.196) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2693 |
To T. H. Huxley 25 November [1859]
Summary
Rejoices over THH’s lecture ["On species and races, and their origin", 10 Feb 1860, Not. Proc. R. Inst. G. B. 3 (1858–62): 195–200] to be given at Royal Institution. Offers pigeon illustrations.
Adam Sedgwick has sent a "slashing" letter [2548] about Origin.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Thomas Henry Huxley |
Date: | 25 Nov [1859] |
Classmark: | Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Archives (Huxley 5: 74) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2554 |
To H. C. Watson [5–11 January 1860]
Summary
Discusses the possibility of "convergence" occurring; believes it could be only very limited.
Author: | Charles Robert Darwin |
Addressee: | Hewett Cottrell Watson |
Date: | [5–11 Jan 1860] |
Classmark: | DAR 47: 136a (verso); The University of Edinburgh Centre for Research Collections (Lyell collection Coll-203/A3/5: 77–87) |
Letter no: | DCP-LETT-2639 |
Matches: 2 hits
- … see the letter to T. H. Huxley, 11 January [1860] . The letter seems to be a response to …
- … 1860] ). According to the letter to T. H. Huxley, 11 January [1860] , CD had already sent his response to Watson. The note presumably refers to points raised by Watson in the part of his letter that is now missing. See CD’s note transcribed following the letter from H. …
letter | (138) |
Darwin, C. R. | (105) |
Hooker, J. D. | (6) |
Huxley, T. H. | (5) |
Gray, Asa | (2) |
Lyell, Charles | (2) |
Darwin, C. R. | (32) |
Huxley, T. H. | (29) |
Hooker, J. D. | (18) |
Lyell, Charles | (17) |
Gray, Asa | (14) |
Darwin, C. R. | (137) |
Huxley, T. H. | (34) |
Hooker, J. D. | (24) |
Lyell, Charles | (19) |
Gray, Asa | (16) |